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Moghul Highlights

By Pam & Philip Bishop

The man in the turban cut and rolled a ball from a large mass of dough, and flicked it onto a floured slab where a squatting woman patted it into a smooth round disc, before launching it toward a group of friends for cooking on a hot plate. Dhal was added and the chapatti, wrapped in a paper square, was offered to the dozen visitors sitting on their haunches along one side of the eighty- foot square kitchen. It was 8.15 am in the Gudwara Bangla Sahib Sikh temple in Delhi. Sikhism is a faith of hope and optimism - a religion whose practicality is revealed in the Pangat or community kitchen that accompanies all Sikh temples. The Explore bus had earlier nosed its way carefully towards the gates of the Gudwara through a mass of pavement dwellers, waking, stretching and preparing to visit the temple for their meal that is offered to all, irrespective of race, religion or caste. Leaving the kitchen, bare-footed and swathed in orange headscarves, we made our way into the temple to hear verses chanted from the Guru Granth Sahib - the Sikh holy book. Prayers were in progress for the dead and homeless of the Pakistan earthquake. Threading our way through groups of men, women and children sitting quietly on the floor listening to the readings, we joined the line of worshippers offering money to be blessed at the altar for the relief effort. Temple elders at the exits thanked us for coming and urged a sweet sticky cake into our hands. We left, impressed and silent. It was day two of our short Indian journey and the first of many thought-provoking experiences.

Was it worth it?

Moghul Gardens

Moghul Gardens

We had long wished to visit India but family duties confined us to a very short trip. Questions surfaced as we booked for the ten-day Moghul Highlights visit. Would such a restricted stay allow us to see anything meaningful? Was it worth travelling such a long way for eight days in the country? After a packed and exhilarating tour we realised that our doubts had been unfounded. Prem Pawa, the tour leader, proved an excellent guide - not only knowledgeable and instructive on the subject of the Mogul emperors and the architectural splendours they created, but also a philosopher of religion, a keen birdwatcher and animal enthusiast. His expertise was welcome at the Keoladeo bird sanctuary. We had been told to watch for painted storks - and had imagined perhaps eight of them - but eighty giant birds standing hunched at their nests guarding young the size of buzzards were more than we had dared to hope. In ninety minutes before dusk, pond herons and peacocks, snakebirds and spoonbills, white ibis and white-chested kingfishers provided a stunning display.

What did we see?

Women working in the fields

Women working in the fields

Internationally famous sites we had come to see - the Taj Mahal, Amber Fort and Akbar's abandoned city of Fatehpur Sikri were memorable and provided a lofty framework for more parochial and human glimpses that will stay in the mind's eye for as least as long. A roadside potter welcomed us to his homestead. He was making tiny clay cups in which the chai on Indian railways is served - twenty-five rupees (35p) for one hundred pots was his reward. The panorama of the Indian countryside rolling away from the bus windows taught us respect for the farming we saw and the farmers we met. Land was intensively cultivated - not a patch wasted. It was the end of the rice season and mustard was starting to green the land. India now has a surplus of rice, and we wondered at the morality of a situation that rewards land-dwellers so poorly for their hard work in producing the rice for the stalls and the shining firm vegetables we saw in the markets. We rode in a bicycle rickshaw through the turmoil of Jaipur. Motorbikes were everywhere - men driving (with crash helmets) and women and children perched on behind (without crash helmets). The Lonely Planet guidebook describes the maelstrom of Jaipur as 'like wacky races on acid' - an apt description. The Jantar Mantar (astronomical observatory) constructed in Jaipur by Jai Singh in 1728 holds a 27metre high sundial capable of telling the time to 2 seconds of accuracy. Looking at our watches the group shamefully admitted our inaccuracy - there were four minutes between the slowest and fastest of them.

The people

Local transport

Local transport

A 5am rail journey returned us from Jaipur to our starting point in Delhi. Picking our way over the bodies sleeping on the station platform we sat dazed in sleeper class whilst a cross section of Indian society - Hindu, Muslim, Sikh, dozed on the beds and munched breakfast from cartons and paper bags. No breakfast for those individuals who, unseen until we dismounted from the train, sat on the carriage buffers for the five-hour journey!

The end

Finally - the food. Oh the food! We had elected to be vegetarian for the trip and India is heaven for vegetarians. At our last lunch in Delhi I ordered blind - binjals - no one could translate the word for me. 6 tiny aubergines arrived, the size of bantam eggs, with stalks attached, in a lightly spiced and mouth watering aromatic sauce. A buttery paratha bread and a glass of fresh lime soda completed the meal - a small and memorable feast at the end of a short and never to be forgotten journey.

Pam and Philip Bishop travelled on Moghul Highlights

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